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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
10/04/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/04/2015 |
Autoria: |
SIMÃO, F. R. |
Afiliação: |
Fulvio Rodriguez Simão. |
Título: |
The effects of varying levels of deficit irrigation and episodic drought stress on West Texas cotton cultivars. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
2013. |
Páginas: |
214 f. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Dissertation (Doctor of Philosophy) - Texas Tech University, Texas. |
Conteúdo: |
Water availability and plant water use efficiency are important issues facing cotton production in West Texas. Trials were conducted to compare the growth, gas exchange, yield, and quality of West Texas cultivars subjected to different levels and timings of water deficit. In the first experiment, cotton cultivars were subjected to consistent levels of irrigation, ranging from full irrigation to dryland after first square. In the second experiment, cultivars were exposed to episodic water deficit events during the season. The effects of irrigation treatments upon physiological parameters such as leaf photosynthesis, transpiration, and temperature, were measured, and agronomic water use efficiency was calculated for each treatment. An economic analysis was also performed to verify treatment profitability. Yield and most of the quality parameters presented were significantly affected by drought episode and cultivar selection. The data shows that in all years and locations the irrigation strategy with no irrigation interruption provided the best yields. Regarding episodic drought events, the highest reduction in yields was caused by irrigation interruption at the early flowering stage. Agronomic water use efficiency was affected by varying irrigation levels in two out of three years. In 2012, the agronomic water use efficiency observed on fully irrigated cultivars was statistically higher than for other irrigation levels. These results can be important in supporting the development of water management strategies for irrigated cotton. MenosWater availability and plant water use efficiency are important issues facing cotton production in West Texas. Trials were conducted to compare the growth, gas exchange, yield, and quality of West Texas cultivars subjected to different levels and timings of water deficit. In the first experiment, cotton cultivars were subjected to consistent levels of irrigation, ranging from full irrigation to dryland after first square. In the second experiment, cultivars were exposed to episodic water deficit events during the season. The effects of irrigation treatments upon physiological parameters such as leaf photosynthesis, transpiration, and temperature, were measured, and agronomic water use efficiency was calculated for each treatment. An economic analysis was also performed to verify treatment profitability. Yield and most of the quality parameters presented were significantly affected by drought episode and cultivar selection. The data shows that in all years and locations the irrigation strategy with no irrigation interruption provided the best yields. Regarding episodic drought events, the highest reduction in yields was caused by irrigation interruption at the early flowering stage. Agronomic water use efficiency was affected by varying irrigation levels in two out of three years. In 2012, the agronomic water use efficiency observed on fully irrigated cultivars was statistically higher than for other irrigation levels. These results can be important in supporting the developm... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cultivo do algodão; Cultura do algodão; Eficiência no uso da água; Irrigation timing; Manejo da irrigação; Produção do algodão; Rentabilidade agrícola. |
Thesagro: |
Gossypium Hirsutum. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Farm profitability; Irrigation management; Irrigation scheduling; Water use efficiency. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02437nam a2200277 a 4500 001 2013198 005 2015-04-10 008 2013 bl uuuu m 00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSIMÃO, F. R. 245 $aThe effects of varying levels of deficit irrigation and episodic drought stress on West Texas cotton cultivars. 260 $a2013.$c2013 300 $a214 f. 500 $aDissertation (Doctor of Philosophy) - Texas Tech University, Texas. 520 $aWater availability and plant water use efficiency are important issues facing cotton production in West Texas. Trials were conducted to compare the growth, gas exchange, yield, and quality of West Texas cultivars subjected to different levels and timings of water deficit. In the first experiment, cotton cultivars were subjected to consistent levels of irrigation, ranging from full irrigation to dryland after first square. In the second experiment, cultivars were exposed to episodic water deficit events during the season. The effects of irrigation treatments upon physiological parameters such as leaf photosynthesis, transpiration, and temperature, were measured, and agronomic water use efficiency was calculated for each treatment. An economic analysis was also performed to verify treatment profitability. Yield and most of the quality parameters presented were significantly affected by drought episode and cultivar selection. The data shows that in all years and locations the irrigation strategy with no irrigation interruption provided the best yields. Regarding episodic drought events, the highest reduction in yields was caused by irrigation interruption at the early flowering stage. Agronomic water use efficiency was affected by varying irrigation levels in two out of three years. In 2012, the agronomic water use efficiency observed on fully irrigated cultivars was statistically higher than for other irrigation levels. These results can be important in supporting the development of water management strategies for irrigated cotton. 650 $aFarm profitability 650 $aIrrigation management 650 $aIrrigation scheduling 650 $aWater use efficiency 650 $aGossypium Hirsutum 653 $aCultivo do algodão 653 $aCultura do algodão 653 $aEficiência no uso da água 653 $aIrrigation timing 653 $aManejo da irrigação 653 $aProdução do algodão 653 $aRentabilidade agrícola
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Registros recuperados : 16 | |
1. | | SILVA, J. T. A. da; SIMÃO, F. R. Produção, nutrição e incidência do mal do Panamá em bananeira 'Prata Anã' adubada com potássio. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 50, n. 9, p. 807-813, set. 2015. Título em inglês: Yield, nutrition and incidence of Panama disease in 'Prata Anã' banana fertilized with potassium.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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8. | | TEIXEIRA, A. H. DE C.; STRUIVING, T. B.; LEIVAS, J. F.; REIS, J. B. R. DA S.; SIMÃO, F. R. Balanço de energia com imagens Landsat 8 em limoeiros sob diferentes sistemas de irrigação no sudeste do Brasil. In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE GEOGRAFIA FÍSICA APLICADA, 18., 2019, Fortaleza, CE. Anais... Fortaleza: UFC, 2019. 12 p.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Territorial. |
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9. | | COSTA, É. L. da; COELHO, E. F.; SIMÃO, F. R.; COELHO FILHO, M. A.; OLIVEIRA, P. M. de. Irrigação da bananeira. Informe Agropecuário, Belo Horizonte, v. 29, n. 245, p. 38-46, jul/ago. 2008.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Nacional - B |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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12. | | TEIXEIRA, A. H. de C.; SIMÃO, F. R.; LEIVAS, J. F.; GOMIDE, R. L.; REIS, J. B. R. da S.; GREGO, C. R. Modelagem da produtividade da água por sensoriamento remoto no norte de Minas Gerais. In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE RECURSOS HÍDRICOS, 22., 2017, Florianópolis. Anais... Porto Alegre: Associação Brasileira de Recursos Hídricos, 2017.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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13. | | TEIXEIRA, A. H. DE C.; SIMÃO, F. R.; LEIVAS, J. F.; REIS, J. B. R. DA S.; SILVA, G. B. S. da; KOBAYASHI, M. K. Quantificação de variáveis biofísicas para manejo racional dos recursos hídricos no Norte de Minas Gerais. Informe Agropecuário, Belo Horizonte, v. 39, n. 304, p. 18-26, 2018.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 4 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente; Embrapa Territorial. |
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14. | | COELHO, E. F.; COSTA, É. L.; COELHO FILHO, M. A.; SANTANA, P. B.; SIMÃO, F. R.; SILVA, G. M.; AMARAL, V. L.; DINIZ, R. S. Resposta do morangueiro a diferentes níveis de irrigação no norte de Minas Gerais. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FRUTICULTURA, 20.; ANNUAL MEETING OF THE INTERAMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TROPICAL HORTICULTURE, 54., 2008, Vitória. Frutas para todos: estratégias, tecnologias e visão sustentável: anais. Vitória: INCAPER: Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura, 2008.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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16. | | TEIXEIRA, A. H. de C.; SIMAO, F. R.; LEIVAS, J. F.; GOMIDE, R. L.; REIS, J. B. R. da S.; KOBAYASHI, M. K.; OLIVEIRA, F. G. Water Productivity Modeling by Remote Sensing in the Semiarid Region of Minas Gerais State, Brazil. In: ARMAN, H.; YUKSEL, I. (Ed.). Arid Environments and Sustainability. London: IntchOpen, 2018. cap. 5.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo; Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros; Embrapa Territorial. |
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Registros recuperados : 16 | |
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Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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